Workers' Compensation Attorneys in Bradenton

A roofer who falls off a ladder on a job in Lakewood Ranch has an obvious workers' comp claim. The warehouse worker whose back finally gives out after six years of lifting has one too, though he will probably have a harder time getting the insurance company to agree, and the same goes for carpal tunnel and other injuries that build up slowly. The slow ones tend to draw most of the arguments, since the insurance company can usually point to something outside work.

We take workers' comp cases from Bradenton, Palmetto, Lakewood Ranch and Sarasota, and Ohio cases go through our office in Solon. The two states could hardly run their systems more differently, so which state's law covers your injury is the first thing that gets settled.

What workers' comp covers, and what it doesn't

Workers' comp works as a trade. You get medical care and part of your wages without having to show that your employer did anything wrong, and in return you give up the right to sue your employer, with narrow exceptions. Pain and suffering is not part of the deal at all. People are often surprised by that, and it is one of the reasons we always ask whether someone besides the employer had a hand in the injury.

The insurance company pays the benefits, and it also decides, at least at first, whether to pay them. Delays are common. So is blaming the injury on an old sports injury or simply on age, and now and then a worker who is still hurting gets cleared for light duty that does not really exist.

Common Workplace Injuries We Handle

  • Back and neck injuries, herniated discs especially
  • Broken bones, mostly from falls and machinery
  • Head injuries
  • Burns, and injuries from chemicals or fumes
  • Carpal tunnel and other repetitive stress problems, which are disputed fairly often
  • Hearing loss after years around loud equipment
  • Amputations and crush injuries
  • Occupational illnesses, which can take years to show up
  • Mental or nervous injuries, although Florida only covers those when they come with a physical injury

Florida workers' comp rules people miss

Reporting the injury Thirty days from the injury, or from when the symptoms first showed up. Miss it and the claim can be barred, although there are exceptions, for instance when your employer already knew. Fla. Stat. 440.185
Choosing a doctor The insurance company picks. You get one change of doctor during treatment, but only if you ask for it in writing, and the new one has to be authorized within 5 days. Fla. Stat. 440.13
Wage checks Two-thirds of your average weekly wage, capped at a state maximum. Nothing is paid for the first week unless you end up out of work for more than 21 days, in which case that week gets paid too. Fla. Stat. 440.12
Permanent injury After you reach maximum medical improvement, a doctor assigns an impairment rating, and impairment income benefits are calculated from it. A low rating is worth questioning. Fla. Stat. 440.15
Filing deadline Generally 2 years from when you knew the injury was work-related. Each benefit payment or authorized treatment pushes the deadline out to 1 year from that date, if that is later. Fla. Stat. 440.19

Ohio handles things its own way. Most employers there are insured through the state's Bureau of Workers' Compensation rather than a private company. A claim has to be filed within one year of the injury, and the appeal window on a decision you disagree with is only 14 days, not much time when you are also trying to recover. You also get more say over your doctor than in Florida, since ongoing care can come from any BWC-certified provider. Our Solon office handles those cases.

Can you sue anyone else?

Often, yes. Your employer is protected by the comp system, but a subcontractor on the same job site is not, and neither is the driver who rear-ended your work truck. The same goes for a company that sold a defective machine. A claim against one of them is an ordinary personal injury case, which means pain and suffering and your full lost wages are back on the table. The workers' comp insurance company will usually want to be repaid out of that recovery, though, so we handle the two claims side by side rather than one after the other.

If your employer retaliates

Firing someone for filing a comp claim is illegal in Florida and in Ohio. Proving that the claim was the reason is another matter, because the employer will usually point to something else, attendance, say, or a write-up from last year, and so the dates and the paperwork end up doing most of the work. Ohio adds two deadlines of its own, written notice to the employer within 90 days and a lawsuit within 180.